In1937 he was compelled to bind out his twelve- year-old son to a blacksmith.
一九三七年他不得不订合同让他十二岁的儿子给铁匠当学徒。
Joe had to work as blacksmith in place of his lazy father.
乔只得代替他懒惰的父亲去当铁匠。
In his youth his father bound him out to a blacksmith.
他年轻时, 他父亲叫他去跟一个铁匠当徒弟。